Overview
Energy & Natural Resources covers careers in energy production, conservation, environmental protection, and resource management. It spans Clean & Alternative Energy, Conservation & Land Management, Ecological Research, Environmental Protection, Resource Extraction, and Utilities — with roles from renewable energy technician to environmental engineer, and growing demand for EV, hydrogen, and decarbonisation specialists.

Did you know?
The energy sector is creating brand-new roles like Hydrogen Fuel Technician, Offshore Wind Specialist, and Decarbonisation Specialist — all emerging as the world shifts toward cleaner energy systems.
At a glance
22.7%
Electricity produced by renewable energy sources
Over 5 million
Solar installations
Solar & Wind
Fastest growth sectors
Top 5 Occupations
Based on Employment Growth
🔥 Fast GrowingCell Tower Technicians

Foresters

Roof Bolters in Underground Mining

Earth Drillers

Roof Bolters in Underground Mining
A lot of students only know 2 or 3 energy & natural resources jobs. There are way more than most people expect.
More about the Energy & Natural Resources industry
Energy and natural resources is the field that keeps the lights on, the water running, and the planet livable. It covers careers across traditional and renewable energy production, conservation, environmental protection, resource extraction, and utilities. At a time when the global energy system is shifting fast, this field sits at the centre of some of the most significant challenges — and opportunities — of the coming decades.
Six sub-clusters define the field.
- Clean & Alternative Energy focuses on solar, wind, hydrogen, nuclear, and other low-carbon power systems.
- Conservation & Land Management protects natural landscapes and wildlife.
- Ecological Research & Development applies science to understand ecosystems and energy impacts.
- Environmental Protection develops and enforces policies to safeguard air, water, and land.
- Resource Extraction covers mining, drilling, and geoscience.
- Utilities handles the transmission, maintenance, and security of power, water, and telecommunications systems.
The energy transition is creating entirely new roles. Hydrogen Fuel Technicians, Offshore Wind Specialists, Decarbonisation Specialists, and EV Infrastructure Developers are all emerging as the industry adapts. Entry into the field spans trade apprenticeships, technical certificates, and science and engineering degrees — and opportunities exist in both private industry and government.