Massage Therapists
Overview
Massage therapists help people feel better by using their hands to work on muscles, tendons, and other soft tissues in the body. They meet with clients to understand their pain or stress, then use various techniques to manipulate tissues, improve movement, and promote healing. Many therapists use modern tools like heated stones, essential oils, or electronic massage devices, and they often work in spas, clinics, or even offer mobile services. To become a massage therapist, you typically need to complete a certification program and pass a licensing exam, plus develop strong communication skills and physical stamina.

Did you know?
Most states require massage therapists to complete formal training programs and pass licensing exams, with continuing education requirements for renewal.
At a Glance
$59,651.60 Avg/yr
Median Wage
Fast Growing
Growth
Technology Design
Top Skill
Key Responsibilities
- Develop and propose client treatment plans that specify which types of massage are to be used.
- Refer clients to other types of therapists when necessary.
- Maintain treatment records.
- Use complementary aids, such as infrared lamps, wet compresses, ice, and whirlpool baths to promote clients' recovery, relaxation, and well-being.
- Confer with clients about their medical histories and problems with stress or pain to determine how massage will be most helpful.
- Treat clients in professional settings or travel to clients' offices and homes.
- Assess clients' soft tissue condition, joint quality and function, muscle strength, and range of motion.
- Perform other adjunctive therapies or treatment techniques in addition to massage.
- Maintain massage areas by restocking supplies or sanitizing equipment.
- Massage and knead muscles and soft tissues of the body to provide treatment for medical conditions, injuries, or wellness maintenance.
- Consult with other health care professionals, such as physiotherapists, chiropractors, physicians, and psychologists, to develop treatment plans for clients.
- Prepare and blend oils and apply the blends to clients' skin.
- Apply finger and hand pressure to specific points of the body.
- Provide clients with guidance and information about techniques for postural improvement and stretching, strengthening, relaxation, and rehabilitative exercises.
Career Considerations
State Licensing Requirements
Most states require massage therapists to complete formal training programs and pass licensing exams, with continuing education requirements for renewal.
Physical Demands and Injury Prevention
The profession involves repetitive motions and physical strain that can lead to musculoskeletal injuries, requiring proper body mechanics and self-care practices.
Business and Marketing Skills
Many massage therapists are self-employed or work on commission, requiring entrepreneurial skills to build and maintain a client base.